Which vision condition is characterized by clouded vision and a gradual loss of vision in the central field?

Clouded vision and a gradual loss of vision in the central field is indicative of cataracts. Cataracts occur when the lens of the eye becomes cloudy, leading to obstructed light and blurriness. This condition often develops slowly over time, affecting one's ability to see clearly, especially in bright light or when trying to read small print. Unlike other conditions such as glaucoma, which primarily affects peripheral vision due to increased pressure in the eye, or macular degeneration, which specifically impacts the central vision but does not typically cause cloudiness in the lens itself, cataracts fundamentally change the clarity of the lens. This results in a faded quality to vision, contributing to difficulties with tasks that require good central vision, such as reading or driving. Presbyopia, on the other hand, is a normal age-related change in vision affecting the ability to focus on close objects rather than being characterized by cloudiness.